Using the right hair care products is crucial for keeping your colored hair looking vibrant and healthy. You want to limit how often you wash, and always use a sulphate-free color protecting shampoo.
According to celebrity hairstylist Clariss Rubenstein, “look for a shampoo that hydrates and moisturizes.” You also want to avoid using clarifying shampoos that open your cuticles which fade color molecules.
Sulfates
Sulfates are a type of surfactant that help shampoos to cleanse and create a sudsy lather. They are also found in many professional hair products used in salons. They are usually a good thing in low concentrations, as they allow your hair to remove oil and build-up from the scalp. However, at high concentrations, sulfates can strip your color-treated locks of their natural oils and moisture, making them dry and brittle, which causes your colors to fade.
It’s important to avoid shampoos containing sodium lauryl sulfate or ammonium laureth sulfate, especially if you have colored hair. These types of sulfates can actually penetrate the hair cuticle, removing your natural oils, which makes your hair color dull and lifeless.
But sulfates aren’t the only culprits. Another ingredient in many shampoos, 1,4-dioxane, can have a similar effect on the pigments in your hair, fading them faster than they should. While this may be an issue for some people, Health Canada has determined that the miniscule amounts of 1,4-dioxane in shampoo aren’t enough to pose a risk to your health or cause damage to your hair.
Sulfates, 1,4-dioxane and other surfactants in some shampoos can also irritate your hair and scalp, which can lead to dryness and breakage. Therefore, you want to choose a shampoo that is sulfate-free and contains ingredients that will keep your hair hydrated such as coconut oil, glycerin, and shea butter.
Parabens
Parabens are another type of preservative that have come under scrutiny in recent years. They are thought to mimic the hormone estrogen and may disrupt the endocrine system. However, they are still safe to use in small amounts. Many experts agree that the benefits of parabens outweigh the risks in most personal care products, including shampoo.
The best shampoo for colored hair should contain sulfate-free ingredients to preserve color and prevent color fade between salon appointments. It should also have UV protection to protect your strands from sun damage and a moisturizing formula to keep strands soft and shiny. This shampoo is vegan, sulfate-free and paraben-free and has received rave reviews from users for its ability to leave their hair soft, shiny, and clean without stripping or drying it out.
This product is made with thick hair in mind, but it’s gentle enough for all types of locks. It has a great scent, and users love that it’s sulfate-free, paraben-free, and silicone free. It also contains an organic blend of oils and plant-based extracts to moisturize your locks. The sulfate-free formula is perfect for color treated hair, and it’s even safe to use on keratin treatments. If you’re looking for a luxury shampoo to keep your color vibrant between salon visits, this one from Virtue is the way to go.
Silicones
While silicones are great for smoothing hair and fighting frizz, they can build up on the scalp and leave a heavy feeling in the hair. They also create occlusive barriers that prevent moisture absorption from other ingredients and products. It’s no wonder that they’ve gotten such a bad rap! However, there are some good types of silicones that are evaporating or water-soluble so they can be rinsed away easily. They’re also better at providing lighter conditioning than other hair care ingredients, which makes them ideal for curly girls.
Silicones are a good choice in heat protectants for color treated hair because they help to prevent damage caused by the high temperatures of hair dryers and straighteners. However, if you’re using them frequently and not rinsing your hair properly you can get a silicone buildup that makes the hair feel greasy and heavy. They also impede the absorption of other hair products and can cause damage to your hair cuticles.
The best shampoos for colored hair will be free from these ingredients and formulated to keep your strands healthy and vibrant. Look for a shampoo that contains vitamins and nutrients like biotin, keratin, silk amino acids, glycerin and shea butter to strengthen the hair strands and prevent breakage. Ingredients that defend against color fade, such as vitamin C and jojoba oil are another good addition.
Alcohol
Alcohol can be damaging to colored hair as it can dry out the cuticles that hold color. When hair is dried out it can fade your color faster so it’s important to keep the cuticles closed and sealed with conditioner. It’s also important to wash your hair with conditioner after shampoo. Daniels says, “Shampoo opens up the hair cuticles to remove dirt and buildup but conditioner closes those cuticles so your colors stay vibrant.”
Short chain alcohols that should be avoided include SD Alcohol 40, Ethanol or ethanol, denatured alcohol, propanol or isopropyl alcohol. These alcohols evaporate quickly wicking moisture away from the hair. The long molecule, fatty alcohols like cetyl and stearyl are good to look for in your products because they are a much more beneficial alcohol for the hair.
These alcohols clump together, don’t evaporate as easily and attract moisture into the hair. They are used in a lot of hair products, especially for dry hair and frizz-prone locks.
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